The 5 chord from the harmonic minor scale is always dominant in quality which creates a very strong sense of resolution to the 1 chord in the 251 progression. ![]() To build a minor 251 progression, the 5 chord comes from the harmonic minor scale of the key you are in. The harmonic minor scale has a middle-eastern quality at the top of the scale which gives it a very distinctive sound. So in the key of C we take the Bb and we raise it to B. To construct the harmonic minor scale, we take the natural minor scale and we raise the 7th note by half a step. The harmonic minor scale is used to create more interesting harmonies in minor keys. We learnt in the lesson on the Major 251 Progression that the 5 chord must be a dominant 7 chord – this is where the Harmonic Minor Scale comes into play.īefore learning the minor 251, you should be familiar with the different types of minor scales and their uses and application in jazz piano. This is because the 5 chord in the natural minor scale is a minor 7th chord which creates a weak sense of resolution from the 5 chord to the 1 chord in the progression. ![]() ![]() We encounter a problem when we build the 2, 5 and 1 chords out of the natural minor scale. Understand that minor harmony is much more complex than major harmony and it takes more time and patience to master. After we have learnt the major 251 progression in all 12 keys it’s time to learn the minor 251 progression.
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